In recent news, it was identified that MongoDB databases are being exposed on the internet and infected with ransomeware. In a little under a week, the infection count went from 200 to 10,000. That is a quick ramp up. In this case, misconfigurations may bind the database port to the public interface, while also allowing anonymous access. This combination can be devastating. Doing a quick search on Shodan you may find there are thousands of misconfigured MondoDB servers exposed on the … [Read more...] about MongoDBs under attack from ransomware
AppSec
SSL Labs and HSTS
Qualys recently posted about some grading changes coming to SSL Labs in 2017. If you are not aware of SSL Labs, it is a service to check your SSL/TLS implementation for your web applications to determine how secure they are. While there were more changes listed, you can read about them in the link above, I wanted to focus on the one regarding HTTP Strict Transport Security (HSTS). If you haven't heard of HSTS, or want a quick refresher, you can check out this post: HTTP Strict Transport … [Read more...] about SSL Labs and HSTS
Insulin Pump Vulnerability – Take-aways
It was recently announced that there were a few vulnerabilities found with some insulin pumps that could allow a remote attacker to cause the pump to distribute more insulin than expected. There is a great write up of the situation here. When I say remote attack, keep in mind that in this scenario, it is someone that is within close proximity to the device. This is not an attack that can be performed via the Internet. This situation creates an excellent learning opportunity for anyone that … [Read more...] about Insulin Pump Vulnerability – Take-aways
Login Forms and HTTP
Does your application have a login form? Do you deliver it over HTTPS to protect the username and password while being transmitted to the server? If you answered yes to both of those questions, are you sure? Many years ago, before there was a huge push for HTTPS all the time, it was common practice for many applications to load a login form using HTTP, but then submit the form over HTTPS. This was accomplished by setting the action attribute of the form to the full HTTPS version of … [Read more...] about Login Forms and HTTP
How Serious is Username Enumeration
Looking through Twitter recently, I caught a very interesting stream that started with the following message: What's the deal with the enumeration exclusions on all the @bugcrowd bounties. Clients just don't want to fix?— Stephen Haywood (@averagesecguy) July 26, 2016 There were quite a few replies, and a good discussion on the topic of the seriousness of username enumeration flaws. 140 characters is difficult to share a lot of thoughts, so I thought this would actually be … [Read more...] about How Serious is Username Enumeration
Should Password Change Invalidate All Access Tokens?
Passwords are a part of our every day life. It is no wonder they are under such scrutiny, with many breaches focusing on them. We all know how to manage our passwords, or at least we should by now. We know that we should change our passwords every once in a while, especially if we believe they may have been a part of a recent breach. What about those access tokens? Access tokens are typically used by your mobile devices to access your account without the need for you to enter in your username … [Read more...] about Should Password Change Invalidate All Access Tokens?